Śrīmad Bhāgavata

Also known as -  
Bhāgavata Purāṇa

Śrīmad Bhāgavata Mahā Purāṇa is one of eighteen great Puranas (Mahapuranas, great histories). The Bhagavata Purana, like other Puranas, discusses a wide range of topics including cosmology, genealogy, geography, mythology, legend, music, dance, yoga and culture. As it begins, the forces of evil have won a war between the benevolent devas (deities) and evil asuras (demons) and now rule the universe. Truth re-emerges as Krishna, (called “Hari” and “Vasudeva” in the text) – first makes peace with the demons, understands them, and then creatively defeats them, bringing back hope, justice, freedom and good – a cyclic theme that appears in many legends.

Srimad Bhagavatam consists of 18,000 verses. The most studied and popular of the Puranas, telling of Vishnu’s Avatars, and of Vaishnavism. It contains controversial genealogical details of various dynasties. Numerous inconsistent versions of this text and historical manuscripts exist, in many Indian languages. Influential and elaborated during the Bhakti movement. The date of composition is probably between the eighth and the tenth century CE, but may be as early as the 6th century CE.

 

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Śrīmad Bhāgavata Chapters

Famous Shloka from Śrīmad Bhāgavata

  - Chapter 10.14 - 
Shlok 11
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What am I, a small creature measuring seven spans of my own hand? I am enclosed in a potlike universe composed of material nature, the total material energy, false ego, ether, air, water and earth. And what is Your glory? Unlimited universes pass through the pores of Your body just as particles of dust pass through the openings of a screened window.
  - Chapter 2 - 
Shlok 26
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Then (atha), having abandoned (hitvā) the terrible (ghora) forms (rūpān) (known as) bhūtapati-s (bhūtapatīn)1, those who desire Liberation (mumukṣavaḥ) (and) are not scorners (anasūyavaḥ)2, serve and adore (bhajanti) the pacific (śāntāḥ) kalā-s or primary emanations (kalāḥ) of Nārāyaṇa (nārāyaṇa)3 undoubtedly (hi)||26||
  - Chapter 2 - 
Shlok 25
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For this reason (atha)1, the sages (munayaḥ) served and adored (bhejire) formerly (agre) the Fortunate One (bhagavantam), (to wit,) Adho'kṣaja (adhas-akṣa-jam)2, (His) completely pure (viśuddha) sattvic (form) (sattvam)3. Those who (ye) follow (anu) them (tān) --i.e. those who follow the sages-- here --in Saṁsāra-- (iha) partake (kalpante) of (such) Peace and Happiness (kṣemāya)4||25||
  - Chapter 2 - 
Shlok 24
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From earth (pārthivāt) (arises) wood (dāruṇaḥ); from that --i.e. from wood-- (tasmāt) smoke (dhūmaḥ) (comes out. In turn,) from that --i.e. from smoke-- (tasmāt) (appears) fire (agniḥ) which consists (mayaḥ) of Vedic sacrifices (trayī)1. (Likewise,) from Tamas (tamasaḥ) (comes) Rajas (taiḥ) verily (tu), (and) from that --i.e. from Rajas-- (tasmāt) Sattva (sattvam) (emerges,) which (yad) shows (darśanam) Brahma --the Absolute--||24||
  - Chapter 2 - 
Shlok 23
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"Sattva (sattvam), Rajas (rajas) (and) Tamas (tamas... iti)", (are) the qualities (guṇāḥ) of Prakṛti (prakṛteḥ). The Supreme (para) Person (puruṣaḥ) alone (ekaḥ), as connected (yuktaḥ) with those (qualities) (taiḥ), assumes (dhatte) here (iha) (the aspects) called (sañjñāḥ) "Hari --i.e. Viṣṇu-- (hari), Viriñci --i.e. Brahmā-- (viriñciḥ) (and) Hara --i.e. Śiva-- (hara... iti)" for the maintenance (sthiti), etc. (ādaye) of this (universe) (asya)1. (Nevertheless,) of those (three) (tatra), the auspicious results (śreyāṁsi)2 for men (nṛṇām) come (syuḥ) certainly (khalu) from the one whose body (tanoḥ) (is) sattvic (sattva) --i.e. Hari--3||23||
  - Chapter 2 - 
Shlok 22
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Hence (atas vai), the sages (kavayaḥ) always (nityam) perform (kurvanti), with supreme (paramayā) delight (mudā), devotion (bhaktim) to the fortunate (bhagavati) Vāsudeva --i.e. Kṛṣṇa-- (vāsudeve), which --viz. such a devotion-- calms and cheers (prasādanīm) the self (ātma)1||22||
  - Chapter 2 - 
Shlok 21
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(When) the Self (ātmani) is seen (dṛṣṭe eva) as Īśvara (īśvare), the heart-knot (hṛdaya-granthiḥ) is pierced through (bhidyate), all (sarva) doubts (saṁśayāḥ) are removed (chidyante) and (ca) his --i.e. of the person whose mind is pleased-- (asya) karma-s (karmāṇi) are destroyed (kṣīyante)1||21||
  - Chapter 2 - 
Shlok 20
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Thus (evam), for (such a) pleased (prasanna) mind (manasaḥ) which is free (mukta) from attachment or saṅga (saṅgasya) by means (yogataḥ) of devotion (bhakti) to the Fortunate One (bhagavat), arises (jāyate) the understanding (vijñānam) of the true nature or state (tattvam) of the Fortunate One (bhagavat)1||20||