Ram Mandir
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The Ram Mandir in Ayodhya stands as a symbol of deep religious, historical, and cultural significance in Hinduism. Located in the ancient city of Ayodhya in Uttar Pradesh, India, the temple is dedicated to Lord Rama, an avatar of the god Vishnu and the protagonist of the epic Ramayana. This site is historically significant as it is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Rama, making it a sacred pilgrimage site for millions of Hindus worldwide.
General Information
- Deity: Lord Rama (Bala Roop)
- Secondary Deities: Sita, Lakshmana, Hanuman, and other figures from the Ramayana
- Architectural Style: Nagara style of Hindu temple architecture, known for its beehive-shaped shikhara (tower)
- Construction Material: Primarily sandstone and marble
- Area: The temple complex covers a significant area and includes various structures besides the main temple.
History/Historical Events
The history of Ram Mandir is a tapestry of faith, legend, and numerous historical events. Ayodhya, as per Hindu belief, is one of the seven sacred cities (Sapta Puri) and has been a place of significance since ancient times.
- Ancient History: The original structure, believed to be thousands of years old, is said to be constructed on the birthplace of Lord Rama.
- Medieval Period: The site has witnessed several constructions and reconstructions over the centuries, influenced by the political and cultural changes in India.
- Modern Era: The most recent and politically charged phase began in the late 20th century, leading to the demolition of the previous structure in 1992, followed by decades of legal disputes.
- Supreme Court Verdict and Construction: The Supreme Court of India delivered a landmark verdict in November 2019, leading to the foundation laying of the new temple in August 2020.
